Official Documents Submitted by the Special Representative
Report to the 14th Session of the Human Rights Council (A/HRC/14/27)
This is a progress report submitted in follow-up to A/HRC/8/5. Section I illustrates the Special Representative's working methods in operationalizing and promoting the "Protect, Respect and Remedy" framework. The following three sections summarize his current thinking on the three pillars and the synergies among them, pointing towards the guiding principles that will constitute the mandate's final product.
Report to the 17th Session of the Human Rights Council (A/HRC/17/32)
In this report titled "Business and human rights in conflict-affected regions: challenges and options towards State responses," the Special Representative sets out a range of policy options that home, host and neighboring states have or could develop to prevent and deter corporate-related human rights abuses in conflict contexts.
Report to the 62nd session of the Commission on Human Rights (E/CN.4/2006/97)
This report was submitted in response to Commission resolution 2005/69, which asks the Special Representative to submit an interim report that frames the overall context encompassing the mandate of the Special Representative as he sees it, outlines the general strategic approach to be taken, and summarizes the current and planned program of activities.
Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Implementing the United Nations "Protect, Respect and Remedy" Framework, A/HRC/17/31
The UN Guiding Principles were created by the UN Special Representative on Business and Human Rights in 2011 to "operationalize" the "Protect, Respect and Remedy" Framework. The report, published in March 2011, was adopted by the Council in June of the same year. The UN Guiding Principles provide an authoritative global standard for preventing and addressing the risk of adverse impacts on human rights linked to business activity. The Guiding Principles also further clarify the meaning of the corporate responsibility to respect human rights. There are three addenda to this report:
- Piloting principles for effective company/stakeholder grievance mechanisms: A report of lessons learned (A/HRC/17/31/Add.1)
- Corrigendum, Summary, paragraph 5 (c) and footnote (A/HRC/17/31/Add.1/Corr.1)
- Human rights and corporate law: trends and observations from a cross-national study conducted by the Special Representative (A/HRC/17/31/Add.2)
- Principles for responsible contracts: integrating the management of human rights risks into State-investor contract negotiations: guidance for negotiators (A/HRC/17/31/Add.3)
Report to the 4th Session of the Human Rights Council (A/HRC/4/35)
This report, titled "Business and human rights: mapping international standards of responsibility and accountability for corporate acts," provides a comprehensive overview of current and evolving international standards and practices for corporate responsibility and accountability in the area of human rights. It is divided into five sections: (1) state duty to protect; (2) corporate responsibility for international crimes; (3) corporate responsibility for other human rights violations under international law; (4) soft law mechanisms; and (5) self-regulation. A companion report explains the key issues involved in conducting human rights impact assessments.There are also four addenda to this report that provide greater detail.
- State responsibilities to regulate and adjudicate corporate activities under the United nations core human rights treaties: an overview of treaty body commentaries (A/HRC/4/35/Add.1)
- Corporate responsibility under international law and issues in extraterritorial regulation: summary of legal workshops (A/HRC/4/35/Add.2)
- Human Rights Policies and Management Practices: Results from questionnaire surveys of Governments and Fortune Global 500 firms (A/HRC/4/35/Add.3)
- Business recognition of human rights: Global patterns, regional and sectoral variations (A/HRC/4/35/Add.4)
"Protect, Respect, and Remedy" Framework for Business and Human Rights (A/HRC/8/5)
The Framework was created by the UN Special Representative on Business and Human Rights in April 2008. The Framework clarifies the responsibilities of relevant actors in the business and human rights sphere. It rests on three pillars: the state duty to protect against human rights abuses by third parties, including business, through appropriate policies, regulation and adjudication; the corporate responsibility to respect human rights; and greater access by victims to effective remedy both judicial and non-judicial. There are three addenda:
Report to the 11th Session of the Human Rights Council (A/HRC/11/13)
This report restates the key features of the "protect, respect and remedy" framework and outlines the strategic directions of the Special Representative's work to date in operationalizing the framework. There is one addendum to this report: State obligation to provide access to remedy for human rights abuses by third parties, including business: An overview of international and regional provisions, commentary and decisions (A/HRC/11/13/Add.1).